随镜头游古都-美国青少年文化研习营
Explore Chinese Ancient Cities through the Lens
2024年7月21日-8月2日 | 中国西安-武汉-武当山
July 21-August 2, 2024 | Xi'an-Wuhan-Wudang Mountain, China

"2024夏 . 随镜头游古都”项目已经成功举办。这是回顾视频：
​The "Explore Chinese Antient Cities through the Lens Summer 2024" Program has been successfully held. Here's the recap video:

项目信息保留在此，供您参考。
​The program info is kept for your reference:

​"Chinese Ancient Cities through the Lens" invites Americans aged 13 to 45 to embark on the adventure of a lifetime! Explore Shanxi Province and Hubei Province and delve into the captivating history and vibrant culture of China as you visit iconic landmarks like the Terracotta Warriors and the legendary training grounds of Kung Fu Panda. From the wonders of the past to the beauty of the present, this journey promises unforgettable moments and lifelong memories. Don't miss out on this incredible opportunity to discover, connect, and create lasting friendships!

参与者资格 Participants Qualifications

• 须持美国护照
  
• Must hold a U.S. passport.
• 年龄：A组：13-18岁学生；B组：19-45岁青年专业人士 
• Age: Group A: Students aged 13-18 years old. Group B: Young professionals aged 19-45 years old

费用 Expense Arrangement

• 学费、住宿和当地交通均免费
• 餐费全免
• 注册费：$300。请通过Zelle支付给[email protected]，并标注"CCNU-CAC"。
• 往返中国的机票：自付
• 签证费：自付（主办方可提供邀请函助您申请签证）
• 旅行和健康等保险：自付
• ​Tuition, Accommodation, and Land Transportation are covered by the program.
• Meals are also covered.
• Registration Fee: $300. Pay to [email protected] via Zelle with a memo "Shu-han". 
• Roundtrip air tickets to China: self-financed
• Visa application fee: self-financed (invitation letter can be provided for visa application if needed)
• Insurances in travel, health and others: self-financed

申请截止日期 Deadline of Application

• 2024年6月21日
• June 21, 2024

路程安排 Itinerary

2024年5月11日更新 | Updated 5/11/2024 

​7月21日 西安July 21st, Xian

15:00 前抵达西安，15:30 接机，前往酒店入住、休整Arrive in Xi’an before 15:00, Airport Pickup at 15:30, transfer to Hotel, check in and rest.
18:30 晚餐 Dinner
19:30 参观西安钟鼓楼广场、回民街 City walk to Bell & Drum Tower Square and Muslim Quarter

7月22日 西安July 22nd, Xi’an

上午Morning
参观兵马俑Visit the Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum, known as the 8th wonder of the world

中午Noon
午餐Lunch

下午Afternoon
参观大雁塔 Visit the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda 

晚上Evening
晚餐Dinner, 参观大唐不夜城Visit the Tang Paradise

7月23日 西安-武汉July 23rd, Xian-Wuhan

上午Morning
参观陕西博物馆 Visit the Shaanxi Museum

中午Noon
午餐Lunch

下午Afternoon
参观古城墙City walk on the Ancient city wall, the best preserved ancient city wall in China

晚上Evening
乘高铁或飞机去武汉，入住华师学校宿舍Take the High-speed train or airplane to Wuhan and Check in at Central China Normal University dormitory

7月24日 武汉July 24th, Wuhan

上午Morning
早餐：学校食堂Breakfast: canteen
开班仪式，华中师范大学校内游访Opening ceremony, CCNU campus tour

中午Noon
午餐：食堂 Lunch: Canteen

下午Afternoon
中文基础课程（本次活动期间将用到的中文简介）Basic Chinese Course (Introduction to the Chinese vocabularies to be used during the program)

晚上Evening
欢迎晚宴Welcome Dinner

7月25日 武汉July 25th, Wuhan

上午Morning
早餐：体验武汉“过早”文化Breakfast: Experience Wuhan's Breakfast Culture
参观黄鹤楼Visit the Yellow Crane Tower

中午Noon
午餐Lunch

下午Afternoon
参观晴川阁、大禹文化博物馆
步行观赏鹦鹉洲大桥，参观武汉桥梁博物馆，了解桥梁文化和桥梁发展轨迹。
Visit Qingchuan Pavilion and Dayu Cultural Museum
Walk to the Parrot Island Bridge, visit the Wuhan Bridge Museum, and learn about the culture and development of bridges in China.

晚上Evening
晚餐Dinner
漫步长江Stroll along the Yangtze River

7月26日 武汉July 26th, Wuhan

上午Morning
早餐：食堂Breakfast: canteen
参观双柳长江大桥建筑施工现场Visit the construction site of Shuangliu Yangtze River Bridge

中午Noon
午餐Lunch

下午Afternoon
参访中国汽车企业 Visit a Chinese automobile enterprise

晚上Evening
晚餐 Dinner

7月27日 武汉—武当山July 27th, Wuhan-Wudang Mountain

上午Morning
早餐：食堂Breakfast: canteen
中国传统文化体验课（武术/太极）Class in Chinese traditional culture (Martial Arts / Taiji)

中午Noon
午餐 Lunch: canteen

下午 Afternoon
武汉—武当山Travel from Wuhan to Wudang Mountain

晚上Evening
入住武当山镇宾馆，晚餐Check-in at the Wudang mountain hotel, dinner

7月28日 武当山全天 宿武当山山上July 28th, Full day at Wudang Mountain, overnight stay on Wudang Mountain

上午Morning
乘景区交通进山，游览太子坡景区Take the scenic area transportation to the mountain and visit the Taizi Po Scenic Area.

中午Noon
午餐Lunch

下午Afternoon
游览参观紫霄宫景区visit the Purple Cloud Palace Scenic Area

晚上Evening
晚餐dinner

7月29日 武当山—武汉July 29th, Wudang Mountain-Wuhan

上午Morning
登金顶（索道下山）Hike to the Golden Summit (Descend by cable car)

中午Noon
午餐，返回武汉lunch, head for Wuhan

晚上Evening
入住学校宿舍Check in at the CCNU dormitory

7月30日 武汉July 30th, Wuhan

上午Morning
早餐：学校食堂Breakfast: canteen
中国传统文化体验课（书法）Class in Chinese traditional culture (Chinese Calligraphy)

中午Noon
午餐Lunch: canteen

下午 Afternoon
扬子江传统美食馆参与制作中国美食Participate in Chinese cuisine making (Yangzi River Traditional Cuisine Restaurant)

晚上Evening
晚餐Dinner: canteen

7月31日 武汉July 31st, Wuhan

上午Morning
早餐：学校食堂Breakfast: School canteen/cafeteria
参观湖北省博物馆Visit Hubei Provincial Museum

中午Noon
午餐Lunch

下午Afternoon
乘坐光谷空轨Take Wuhan Guanggu Suspended Monorail
参观华工激光，了解中国先进科技技术 Visit Huagong Laser Company, learn about advanced technology in China

晚上Evening
晚餐Dinner

8月1日 武汉Aug 1st, Wuhan

上午Morning
早餐：食堂Breakfast: canteen
参观叶开泰中医博物馆，制作中药锦囊Visit Ye Kaitai Chinese Medicine Museum, make a traditional Chinese medicine sachet

中午Noon
午餐Lunch: canteen

下午 Afternoon
告别聚会，成果展示Farewell party, presentation of achievements

晚上Evening
告别晚餐Farewell Dinner

8月2日 武汉Aug 2nd, Wuhan

整日 All day
武汉-回国Wuhan-Back to the US

备注：最终行程以到达中国时收到的活动手册为准。
Note: The final itinerary is subject to the Handbook to be delivered at your arrival in China.

常见问题 FAQs

主办方：华中师范大学简介
Introduction of Central China Normal University

华中师范大学位于九省通衢的湖北省武汉市，是教育部直属重点综合性师范大学，国家“211工程”重点建设大学，国家教师教育“985优势学科创新平台”建设高校，国家“双一流”建设高校。
学校办学历史悠久。溯源于1903年创办的文华书院大学部（始于1871年创办的文华书院，1924年改名为华中大学）、1912年创办的中华大学、1949年创办的中原大学教育学院。20世纪50年代，中原大学教育学院、华中大学、中华大学等合并，改名为华中高等师范学校。1985年学校正式更名为华中师范大学。
自建校以来，学校一直是培养杰出人才的重要机构和培养高素质高等教育工作者的卓越中心。在保留传统文化精髓的同时，我校也从外来文化中汲取灵感，弘扬进步的文化传统。大学致力于追求真理，创新，培养道德品质，培养学生的创造力。学校坚持“忠、博、德、诚、敢”的办学理念，多年来培养了60多万名优秀人才。
 
Central China Normal University (CCNU), situated in Wuhan, is a pivotal comprehensive normal university directly overseen by the Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China. It holds a prestigious position as one of the universities designated under the “211 National Education Priority Project” and the “Double First-Class” Initiative.
 
The roots of CCNU can be traced back to Boone College (Wenhua Shuyuan), established in 1903, later renamed Huachung University. Over the years, it merged with Zhonghua University and the School of Education of Zhongyuan University. In 1985, it officially adopted the name Central China Normal University, an appellation handwritten by Deng Xiaoping, one of the founders of Zhongyuan University.
 
Since its inception, CCNU has been widely acknowledged as a vital institution for nurturing exceptional talents for the nation and as a center of excellence for training high-caliber educators in higher education. While preserving the essence of traditional culture, CCNU also draws inspiration from foreign cultures and champions a progressive cultural tradition. The University is committed to the pursuit of truth, innovation, the cultivation of moral character, and the nurturing of creativity within its student body. Driven by the values of loyalty, erudition, virtue, honesty, and determination, CCNU has educated more than 600,000 outstanding individuals over the years.

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主要景点简介 Introduction Of Major Attractions

一、西安 Xi'an
西安，位于中国中部，是陕西省的省会，也是中国历史文化名城之一。作为古都之一，西安拥有丰富的历史遗迹和文化底蕴，吸引着无数游客前来探寻。西安最著名的景点之一是大雁塔。大雁塔建于唐朝，是为了纪念佛教经典传入中国而修建的。它不仅是古代丝绸之路的标志性建筑，也是中国古代建筑的杰作之一。
除了大雁塔，西安还有许多其他著名景点。兵马俑是世界文化遗产，展示了中国古代的壮丽文明。钟鼓楼是古代城市的标志，每天的鼓乐表演吸引着众多游客。古城墙环绕着整个城市，是中国现存规模最大、保存最完整的古代城墙之一。
此外，西安还有许多寺庙、陵墓和历史遗址，如大明宫遗址、华清池、小雁塔等，每一个都有其独特的历史意义和文化价值。
在西安，你可以漫步古城街道，感受古老与现代的交融；品尝地道的陕西美食，如羊肉泡馍、凉皮、肉夹馍等，领略不同于其他地方的美食文化。
总之，西安作为中国历史文化名城，以其丰富多彩的历史和文化底蕴，吸引着无数游客前来探索，留下深刻的印记。
 
Xi'an, located in central China, is the capital of Shaanxi Province and one of China's historical and cultural cities. As one of the ancient capitals, Xi'an boasts rich historical sites and cultural heritage, attracting numerous visitors to explore. One of Xi'an's most famous attractions is the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. Built during the Tang Dynasty, it was erected to commemorate the introduction of Buddhism to China. Not only is the pagoda a symbol of the ancient Silk Road, but it's also a masterpiece of ancient Chinese architecture.
 
In addition to the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, Xi'an is home to many other famous attractions. The Terracotta Warriors, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, showcase the magnificent civilization of ancient China. The Bell and Drum Towers are iconic landmarks of the ancient city, attracting numerous visitors with their daily drum performances. The ancient city wall surrounds the entire city, making it one of the largest and best-preserved ancient city walls in China.
Furthermore, Xi'an is dotted with temples, mausoleums, and historical sites such as the Daming Palace Site, Huaqing Pool, and Small Wild Goose Pagoda, each with its unique historical significance and cultural value.
 
In Xi'an, you can stroll through the ancient city streets, experiencing the blend of old and new; taste authentic Shaanxi cuisine such as Yangrou Paomo (mutton soup with bread), Liangpi (cold noodles), and Roujiamo (Chinese hamburger), experiencing the unique food culture distinct from other regions.
 
In summary, Xi'an, as a historical and cultural city of China, with its rich and diverse history and cultural heritage, attracts numerous visitors to explore and leaves a profound impression.

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1、兵马俑位于中国陕西省西安市，是世界文化遗产，也是中国历史文化的重要代表之一。兵马俑是秦始皇陵的一部分，由数千个规模宏大的陶俑组成，展现了中国古代的壮丽军事气势。每个兵马俑都栩栩如生，栩栩如生地展现了古代军队的气势和壮观场面，吸引着无数游客前来观赏。
 
The Terracotta Warriors, located in Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China, are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an important representation of Chinese historical and cultural heritage. Part of the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor, the Terracotta Warriors consist of thousands of grand-scale terracotta figures, showcasing the magnificent military might of ancient China. Each Terracotta Warrior is lifelike, vividly depicting the ancient army's grandeur and spectacular scenes, attracting countless visitors.

2. 大雁塔位于中国西安，是唐代著名的佛教建筑，也是西安的标志性建筑之一。大雁塔的原始建筑可以追溯到652年，由唐太宗李世民时期建造，用于存放从印度取回的佛教经文。大雁塔的建筑风格简洁而庄重，高约64.5米，共有七层。塔的底部为正方形，边长约25米。塔身由砖石结构建成，内部有螺旋状的楼梯，每层都有拱形门洞，可以远观。大雁塔不仅是佛教文化的圣地，也是西安的重要旅游景点。它与附近的大慈恩寺和南北广场一起，构成了大雁塔风景区。寺院内的建筑多为明代所建，但仅占唐代原面积的七分之一。大慈恩寺在唐代末年的战争中遭到破坏，唯有大雁塔保持完好。此外，大雁塔在夜间尤为美丽，成为了西安的标志性景观之一。
 
Giant Wild Goose Pagoda, Xi’an’s most famous landmark, is located in Da Ci’en Temple. One of China’s best examples of a Tang-style pagoda (squarish rather than round), it was completed in AD 652 to house Buddhist sutras brought back from India by the monk Xuan Zang. Initially the pagoda had five floors, and then its floors were added to nine. Later, there were several changes in its floors and height. Finally, it had 7 floors, as we can see nowadays. It is 64.517 meters in height, with the length of side of ground floor being 25.5 meters.
 
It is the existing earliest and largest pagoda of the Tang Dynasty, with a structure of square pavilion brick tower. It has an architectural form of Buddhist temple introduced to Central China from ancient India as well as blends Huaxia culture. Condensing the wisdom of laboring people of the Han nationality, it has become a landmark building.
 
The State Council included Giant Wild Goose Pagoda into the list of “The First Key Cultural Relics Site under the State Protection” in 1961. Giant Wild Goose Pagoda, as one site of “The Silk Road: Chang’an-Mount Tianshan Corridors’ Road Network” jointly applied by China, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan, was included into the “World Heritage List” in 2014.

​3、大唐不夜城是西安著名的夜间旅游景点，位于大雁塔北广场。在这里，游客可以感受到古代唐朝的风情和文化，欣赏到精彩纷呈的文艺表演，品尝到地道的特色美食，体验到古城夜晚的独特魅力。
 
The Tang Paradise is a famous nighttime tourist attraction in Xi'an, located north of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda Square. Here, visitors can experience the culture and charm of the ancient Tang Dynasty, enjoy splendid cultural performances, taste authentic local cuisine, and experience the unique charm of the ancient city at night.

​4、陕西省博物馆位于西安市南郊，是中国规模较大的综合性博物馆之一。博物馆收藏了丰富的历史文物和艺术品，其中包括陕西省的古代遗迹、历史文化、艺术品等，展示了陕西悠久的历史和丰富的文化底蕴。游客在这里可以一窥陕西的历史沿革和文化传承，感受到中国古代文明的辉煌与灿烂。
 
The Shanxi History Museum, located in the southern outskirts of Xi'an, is one of China's large comprehensive museums. The museum houses rich historical artifacts and artworks, including ancient relics, historical and cultural artifacts, and artworks from Shaanxi Province, showcasing the province's long history and rich cultural heritage. Visitors can explore Shanxi's historical evolution and cultural heritage here, experiencing the splendor and brilliance of ancient Chinese civilization.

二、武汉 Wuhan：
花木兰的故乡武汉是湖北省省会，位于国家主要经济区的几何中心，市域面积8569平方公里、实有人口1521万人，是建设中的国家中心城市、长江经济带核心城市和具有全国影响力的科技创新中心。
武汉区位交通便利，高铁4小时可到达全国80%的主要城市。生态禀赋优越，一城秀水半城山，165条河流奔流不息，166个湖泊星罗棋布，446座山峰层峦叠嶂，水域面积占全市四分之一，是全球唯一人口过千万的“国际湿地城市”。科教资源富集，有92所高校、130万在校大学生、149个国家级创新平台，各类人才总量超过300万。产业基础雄厚，有41个工业大类中的36个，正在突破性发展光电子信息、新能源和智能网联汽车、生命健康、高端装备、北斗等五大优势产业，加快建设存储器、新能源和智能网联汽车、商业航天、网络安全人才与创新等四大国家级产业基地和大健康产业基地。

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​Wuhan, known as hometown of Mulan, is the capital city of Hubei Province and is located in the geometric center of the main economic zone of China, with a landmass of 8569 square kilometers and a population of 15.21 million. It is a national central city under construction, a core city along the Yangtze River Economic Belt, and a science and technology innovation center with national influence.
 
Wuhan enjoys convenient transportation, with high-speed rail connections allowing access to 80% of major cities across the country within four hours. It boasts superior ecological conditions and is a city of beautiful waterscape and poetic mountain scape, with 165 rivers, 166 lakes, 446 hilly peaks. Its vast water area accounting for a quarter of the city and is the world's only "International Wetland City" with a population exceeding 10 million. The city is rich in scientific and educational resources, housing 92 colleges and universities, 1.3 million university students, and 149 national-level innovation platforms, with a total talent pool exceeding three million individuals. The city has a strong industrial foundation, with 36 out of 41 major industrial categories, and is making breakthroughs in the development of five major advantageous industries, such as optoelectronic information, new energy and intelligent connected vehicles, life and health, high-end equipment, and Beidou satellite system. It is accelerating the construction of four major national-level industrial bases, such as memory chips, new energy and intelligent connected vehicles, commercial aerospace, and cybersecurity talents and innovations, as well as a massive health industry base.

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1、黄鹤楼位于湖北省武汉市武昌区，地处蛇山之巅，濒临万里长江，为武汉市地标建筑；始建于三国吴黄武二年（223年），历代屡加重修，现存建筑以清代“同治楼”为原型设计，重建于1985年；因唐代诗人崔颢登楼所题《黄鹤楼》一诗而名扬四海。自古有“天下绝景”之美誉，是“武汉十大景”之首、“中国古代四大名楼”之一、“中国十大历史文化名楼”之一，世称"天下江山第一楼"。
 
Yellow Crane Tower, located in Wuchang District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, is located at the top of Snake Mountain and near the Yangtze River. It is a landmark building in Wuhan City. It was built in the second year of Wu and Huang Wu of The Three Kingdoms, and the existing buildings were designed with the "Tongzhi Building" of the Qing Dynasty as the prototype and rebuilt in 1985. Because of the Tang Dynasty poet Cui Hao ascended the tower titled "Yellow Crane Tower" poem famous all over the world. Since ancient times, it has the reputation of "the world's best scenery", is the first of the "Ten scenic spots in Wuhan", one of the "Four famous buildings in ancient China", one of the "Ten famous historical and cultural buildings in China", and is known as "the first floor of the world".

2、湖北省博物馆坐落于武汉东湖之滨，是国家一级博物馆。镇馆之宝有曾侯乙编钟、越王勾践剑、虎座鸟架鼓、曾侯乙尊盘等。曾侯乙编钟1978年出土于湖北随州曾侯乙墓，年代为战国早期。全套编钟共65件，分三层八组悬挂在呈曲尺形的铜木结构钟架上，其中一件钟为楚惠王赠送给曾侯乙的。钟及架、钩上共有铭文3755字，内容为编号、记事、标音及乐律理论。每件钟均能奏出呈三度音阶的双音，整套编钟音域可跨五个半八度，十二个半音齐备，可以旋宫转调。其音列是现今通行的C大调，能演奏五声、六声或七声音阶的乐曲。
 
Hubei Provincial Museum is located in the east Lake of Wuhan, is a national first-class museum. The treasures of the town hall are Zeng Hou Yi chime bells, King of Yue Gou Jian sword, Tiger bird drum, Zeng Hou Yi Buddha plate and so on. The chimes of Zeng Hou Yi were unearthed in 1978 in the tomb of Zeng Hou Yi in Suizhou, Hubei Province, dating from the early Warring States period. The complete set of 65 chime bells, divided into three layers and eight groups hung on the cupola frame, one of which was presented to Zeng Hou Yi by King Hui of Chu. A total of 3,755 words are inscribed on the bell, the frame and the hook, and the contents are numbered, notes, phonetic notation and musical theory. Each bell can play a third scale of double notes, the whole range of chime bells can span five and a half octaves, twelve semitones are complete, can rotate palace modulation. It is in the current C major and can be played in five -, six - or seven-tone scales.

3、越王勾践剑1965年出土于湖北江陵望山一号楚墓。剑长55.6厘米，宽5厘米，剑首向外翻卷呈圆盘形，剑身满饰神秘的黑色菱形花纹，剑格的正面和反面分别用蓝色琉璃和绿松石镶嵌成美丽的纹饰，整个造型显得高贵、典雅。在剑身正面靠近剑格处还写有两行鸟篆铭文，分别是“越王鸠浅 自作用剑”，经专家考证，鸠浅就是勾践，八字铭文表明这把剑的身份和地位。这把剑在出土时插在漆木剑鞘里，出鞘时仍然寒光闪闪，耀人眼目，其剑刃薄而锋利，经测试它能够一次轻松地划开20张白纸。越王勾践剑因制作精美，历经2500余年仍纹饰清晰，毫无锈蚀，被誉为“天下第一剑”。
 
The sword of Gou Jian, King of Yue, was unearthed in the No.1 Chu Tomb of Wangshan in Jiangling, Hubei Province in 1965. The sword is 55.6 cm long and 5 cm wide. The head of the sword is rolled outward in a disk shape. The body of the sword is decorated with a mysterious black diamond pattern. The front and back of the sword lattice are inset with blue glass and turquoise respectively. There are also two lines of bird seal inscriptions on the front of the sword near the sword grid, which are "Yue King Jiu shallow self-acting sword", according to expert research, Jiu shallow is Gou Jian, the eight-character inscription indicates the identity and status of the sword. The sword was unearthed in a lacquered wood scabbard, still shining cold and dazzling when it came out. Its blade was thin and sharp, and it was tested that it could easily cut through 20 pieces of white paper at a time. Gujian sword of King Yue is known as "the first sword in the world" because of its exquisite production, clear decoration and no rust after more than 2,500 years.

​三、武当山是著名的道教寺庙和与玄武神有关的寺院的所在地，又称太和山、神山、仙石山，古代有“太岳”、“玄岳”、“大岳”之称。它是电影《功夫熊猫》系列的取材地。位于湖北省西北部十堰市丹江口市。在明代，武当山被皇帝尊称为“大山”和“玄岳”，并被尊为“皇室庙”。武当山是道教发源地，武当武术的发祥地，被誉为“仙景，天下第一仙山”。武当武术是中国武术的一个重要流派。据传说，太极拳是由住在武当山的道家隐士张三丰创造的。2007年，武当山与长城、丽江、周庄等景区一起入选“欧洲人最喜爱的中国十大景点”。
 
Wudang Mountain, a home to a famous complex of Taoist temples and monasteries associated with the god Xuan Wu. also known as Mount Taihe, Divine Mountain, and Fairy Stone Mountain, was revered in ancient times as "Tai Yue," "Xuan Yue," and "Da Yue." The DreamWorks Studios cartoon films Kung Fu Panda use Wudang Mountain as raw material for the series movies. It is located in Danjiangkou City, northwest of Hubei Province. In the Ming Dynasty, Wudang Mountain was honored by emperors as the "Great Mountain" and "Xuan Yue," and revered as the "Imperial Temple." Wudang Mountain is known as the origin of Taoist and the birthplace of Wudang martial arts, renowned as the "first immortal mountain under heaven." Wudang martial arts constitute an important school of Chinese martial arts, founded by the Daoist priest Zhang Sanfeng in the late Yuan and early Ming dynasties. In 2007, Wudang Mountain was selected as one of the "Top Ten Favorite Tourist Attractions in China" by Europeans.

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